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Pak Government Says 'No Danger'
To Its Nuclear Arsenal
By Mariana Baabar
The News - Pakistan
10-31-1

ISLAMABAD: The government on Tuesday totally rejected reports about Pakistan's nuclear weapons being in danger of being disarmed as claimed a US newspaper.

At a joint briefing at the Foreign Office, military spokesman Maj-Gen Rashid Qureshi said: "This report is totally baseless and ridiculous. The statement by New Yorker just shows how ignorant they are of the procedure and have little idea of the system involved to safeguard (these nuclear weapons). There is no question of anyone attacking or coming close to them."

When asked about reports that three Pakistani nuclear scientists had been handed over to American security agencies, the military spokesman once again brushed aside these reports. "Sultan Bashir retired in 1998 and then became involved with an NGO. In the process he had been to Afghanistan and certain questions are being asked from him about this and this process of questioning him is continuing. He is not under arrest but is presently unwell and in hospital," the military spokesman said.

He added that the questioning was in line with the policy of trying to identify people running NGOs and Bashir was being asked as to why he had travelled into Afghanistan. He said that Bashir was not working in the making of nuclear weapons when he was in service.

"Apparently he was involved in some land development research and as poppy (was not being cultivated inside Afghanistan) his efforts were to look for substitute crops," the military spokesman said.

The spokesman to a query said that the KKH problems where tribesmen had laid siege for several days would be resolved today. "A thirty-member Shoora is holding talks with the government and we hope to resolve the problem today," he said.

When asked what the problem was since the Secretary NWFP had been quoted on PTV as saying that there was no problem, but the federal government was saying that talks were going on, the military spokesman replied: "There are two issues. Some days back some people took over the airbase at Chilas, which is not being used and is deserted. If someone is sitting on it, I am not aware. The second issue is that some people had occupied areas disrupting traffic and talks are going on and things look hopeful."

To a question regarding Pakistan's efforts for reconstruction and rehabilitation of Afghanistan when at the moment it was part of the international coalition, which was bombing and destroying Afghanistan, the military spokesman replied, "It is unfair to say that Pakistan is bombing the Afghan nation or the Afghan people. We are against terrorism. But I do agree that there is collateral damage and civilian casualties are increasing. Pakistan is committed to the welfare of the Afghans."

Earlier, the Foreign Office spokesman said that Afghanistan had suffered over 20 years and its infrastructure was completely destroyed. He said that unless there was no reconstruction the Afghan refugees inside Pakistan would find no incentive to return.

To another question, the FO spokesman said that saying that "moderate Taliban" were no longer part of Pakistan's Afghan policy, since there was no mention of them by the spokesman in his remarks, he replied, "This is a leading question,. I did not mention any special groups. For the political process there should be representation of all Afghans."

He said that the special envoy of the UN secretary-general for Afghanistan, Lakhdar Brahimi, in his meeting with President Pervez Musharraf did not indicate any time-frame for a broad- based Afghan government.

To a question whether there was pressure from the UNHCR on Pakistan to open its borders for Afghan refugees, the spokesman said that there was greater understanding by the UNHCR High Commissioner, Rudd Lubbers, that help could be provided to the Afghans within their own borders.

"There is no other example in the world of refugees like those inside Pakistan. According to the UN, there are at least five to six million people who are vulnerable. Such a large group cannot go to another country. The more prudent and economic way would be to assist them in their homes. Camps can be put up inside Afghanistan away from the conflict".

APP adds: In reply to a question about President Musharraf's meetings with politicians, Gen Rashid Qureshi dispelled the impression that any idea of change in the government set-up was being discussed.

"There is no question of change in the government. The president's meetings with politicians are part of consultation process," he said. Gen Rashid said that the president had very clearly stated that general elections in the country would be held according to the road-map in the year 2002.

To a question, FO Spokesman Aziz Mohammad Khan said that Pakistan had always desired to resolve the core issue of Kashmir and all other outstanding issues with India through dialogue. Gen Rashid Qureshi said Pakistan is not responsible for increasing the tension in the region, "It is India doing all that."

"We have taken minimum defensive measures," he said while responding to a question about Indian designs in the region. To a question about a meeting held to review the internal security today, Gen Rashid said the meeting was held to discuss certain proposals, which we need to implement for security reasons after Bahawalpur's incident. He reiterated that people involved in the Bahawalpur's incident would be traced and brought to justice whether they were from neighbouring country or from here.

http://jang.com.pk/thenews/oct2001-daily/31-10-2001/main/main4.htm



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