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US Indicts Al Qaeda-Trained
Shoebomb Suspect

By James Vicini
1-17-2

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Richard Reid, a Briton who trained with Osama bin Laden's al Qaeda network in Afghanistan, was indicted on Wednesday for attempting to destroy an airliner with 197 people on board last month when he tried to ignite explosives in his shoes.
 
The indictment, handed up by a federal grand jury in Massachusetts, said Reid, 28, had received training from al Qaeda, which the United States has blamed for the Sept. 11 attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon.
 
"Reid is charged as an al Qaeda-trained terrorist who attempted to destroy American Airlines Flight 63 with explosive devices concealed in his shoes," U.S. Attorney General John Ashcroft told a news conference in announcing the indictment.
 
Reid was aboard American Airlines Flight 63 bound from Paris to Miami on Dec. 22 when he was overpowered by passengers and crew. The plane then landed in Boston, where he was taken into custody.
 
The nine-count indictment charged Reid with attempted murder, attempted homicide and attempted use of a weapon of mass destruction -- "a destructive device consisting of an explosive bomb in each of his shoes."
 
Other charges included placing an explosive device on an aircraft, attempted destruction of aircraft, interfering with flight crew members and flight attendants, using a destructive device during a violent crime and attempted wrecking of a mass transportation vehicle.
 
A lawyer for Reid, Assistant Federal Public Defender Tamar Birckhead, said the indictment "is merely an accusation, and no more." She said Reid must be presumed innocent.
 
"We note that the indictment does not allege that any of the crimes charged were committed on behalf of or to further the cause of al Qaeda or any other terrorist organization. We are aware of no basis for such an allegation," she said in a statement issued in Boston.
 
REID FACES LIFE IN PRISON
 
Reid faces a maximum penalty of life in prison if convicted on the charges. The next step in the case will be an arraignment, when a plea typically is entered to the charges.
 
Investigators have been trying to determine if Reid was trying to follow up on the Sept. 11 hijacked plane attacks that killed more than 3,000 people.
 
Ashcroft and Justice Department officials declined to give details about Reid's alleged training with al Qaeda. The indictment only said it happened "at various times."
 
Ashcroft declined to say if Reid was acting alone or on al Qaeda's orders. He also declined to comment when asked whether Reid had any accomplices.
 
Ashcroft praised Americans for heeding a call made by U.S. authorities after Sept. 11 to be more vigilant to help prevent future attacks.
 
"Reid's indictment alerts us to a clear, unmistakable threat that al Qaeda could attack the United States again," he said.
 
"We must be prepared, we must be alert, we must be vigilant. Al Qaeda-trained terrorists may act on their own, or as part of the terrorist network, but we must assume that they will act," Ashcroft said.
 
CREW VIGILANT, PASSENGERS COURAGEOUS
 
"But for the vigilance of the flight crew and the courage of the passengers on Flight 63, Richard Reid may have succeeded in what today's indictment charges was his ultimate goal -- the destruction of Flight 63 and the 197 people on board," he said.
 
The FBI said last month that preliminary tests showed Reid's black athletic shoes contained enough of a powerful plastic explosive to blow a hole in the side of the plane.
 
Reid worshiped at the same London mosque as Zacarias Moussaoui, a Frenchman of Moroccan descent who is the only person charged in the United States with being part of the Sept. 11 attacks. Moussaoui is awaiting trial in Virginia.
 
Reid has been ordered by a federal magistrate judge in Boston to be held without bail.


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