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New Israeli HCV Treatment
Claimed Success - Not Available In US
From Patricia Doyle, PhD
dr_p_doyle@hotmail.com
2-19-2

Hello Jeff...Some background on the HCV treatment.
 
There are about 170 MILLION people worldwide who have HCV. Conservative estimates in the US claim that about 4 million are HCV positive. This does not take into account all of the people who were exposed to HCV.
 
Patricia
 
XTL BIOPHARMACEUTICALS ANNOUNCES POSITIVE PHASE
IA CLINICAL TRIAL RESULTS FOR HEPATITIS C
 
- First monoclonal antibody in the clinic to show activity against the hepatitis C virus
 
2-14-2
 
REHOVOT, Israel - XTL Biopharmaceuticals Ltd. (LSE: XTL) today announces positive clinical data on the antiviral activity and safety of XTL-002, being developed for the treatment of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections. Results of the Phase Ia study, which included 15 chronic HCV patients, indicate that HCV viral RNA levels were reduced in over half the patients following a single dose. No serious adverse events were reported.
 
The single-centre study, under the regulation of the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and Ministry of Health, Israel, was designed to test safety, tolerability and efficacy of a single-dose of XTL-002 in chronic HCV patients. The 15 patients were divided into 5 groups, with each group receiving 0.25, 1.0, 2.5, 10 or 40mg of XTL-002 in a single intravenous infusion. HCV viral RNA levels were measured pre-infusion and at multiple time intervals following infusion of XTL-002. In 8 out of 15 patients, significant reduction of HCV viral RNA, ranging from 2 to 100 fold, was demonstrated following XTL-002 administration.
 
 
XTL-002 is a fully human high-affinity monoclonal antibody which was shown to reduce viral levels of the HCV virus in XTLís proprietary in vivo model, the HCV TrimeraXTL model. This model is being used in conjunction with a variety of corporate and academic partners to screen and evaluate novel compounds to treat HCV. A peer reviewed scientific article on XTLís HCV TrimeraXTL model was recently published in the Journal of Infectious Disease.
 
Professor Eithan Galun, Director, Goldyne Savad Institute of Gene Therapy, Hadassah University Hospital and a principal investigator in the study, commented:
 
"XTL-002 is a promising new therapeutic modality for treating chronic HCV patients. In addition, XTL-002 could be employed to prevent HCV re-infection in HCV-associated liver transplant patients, where no drug currently exists."
 
Martin Becker, Ph.D., President and Chief Executive Officer of XTL, said:
 
"XTL is the first company to initiate clinical trials with a monoclonal antibody against HCV. We are pleased that the clinical results with XTL-002, though early-stage, suggest that XTL-002 is active against the HCV virus. XTL-002 is the most advanced drug in our broad HCV program, which includes multiple drug candidates that are either fully owned by XTL or co-developed with corporate partners."
 
Hepatitis C is a major public health concern. The World Health Organization estimates that 170 million people worldwide are chronic carriers of the hepatitis C virus, with 4 million carriers in the United States alone. It is estimated that 25-35% of these chronic patients will develop progressive liver disease including cirrhosis and liver cancer. Hepatitis C is the leading cause of liver transplantation. The Center for Disease Control estimates that in the year 2000, about 10,000 people died in the US as a result of HCV. It is predicted that by the end of this decade, the number of deaths in the US as a result of HCV will surpass the number of deaths from AIDS.
 
Enquiries:
 
XTL Biopharmaceuticals Ltd Dr Martin Becker, Chief Executive Officer Tel: +972 (0) 894 05134 Jonathan Burgin, Chief Financial Officer XTL Biopharmaceuticals, Inc. (USA) Glenn Kazo, General Manager & Chief Business Officer Tel: +1- 603-878-9857 Mitchell Benus, Director of Investor Relations Tel: +1- 917-627-8602 Financial Dynamics Tel: +44 (0) 20 7831 3113 David Yates / Sarah Mehanna
 
Notes to Editors
 
XTL Biopharmaceuticals develops novel therapeutics to treat life-threatening infectious diseases using fully human monoclonal antibodies and small molecule drugs. XTLís competitive advantage lies in its ability to leverage both its proprietary human tissue-based in vivo disease models and fully human monoclonal antibodies to validate and develop promising drug candidates. The Companyís growing pipeline of therapies, designed to combat chronic viral infections, drug-resistant bacteria and serious systemic fungal infections, comprises internally developed products as well as those being co-developed with a number of biopharmaceutical partners. For more information about XTL, visit the Companyís web site at www.xtlbio.com.


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