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Australia Commits Troops To War
Australian Broadcasting Corporation
3-17-3

Prime Minister John Howard has just confirmed Australian troops will join a US-led war against Iraq.
 
Mr Howard announced the move after briefing Coalition MPs on Cabinet's decision.
 
"The Government strongly believes that the decision it's taken is right, it is legal, it is directed towards the protection of the Australian national interest, and [I] ask the Australian community to support it."
 
Mr Howard says Australia's military chiefs have been informed.
 
Cabinet met at 8:30am AEDT, just two hours after United States President George W Bush phoned Mr Howard to formally request Australian military support for the imminent attack.
 
"[Mr Bush] asked whether Australia would be part of the 'coalition of the willing' if it became necessary to finally use force against Iraq to enforce Iraq's obligations under previously passed Security Council resolutions," Mr Howard said.
 
"He's obviously very grateful for the understanding and the support that Australia has given, he understands very much the weight of the responsibility of this decision on his shoulders and on the shoulders of the British Prime Minister and also myself."
 
Federal Opposition leader Simon Crean says the war is wrong and Australia should have no part in it.
 
"The Prime Minister has committed us to war because the US President has asked him to. It's not in Australia's national interests and there is an alternative way," he said.
 
"The Prime Minister has recklessly committed us to the 'coalition of the willing' from which he has no way out."
 
Mr Howard says Parliament will debate the issue this afternoon, when he will table the Government's legal advice on the war.
 
Human shields
 
The Foreign Affairs department estimates there are six Australians still in Iraq, offering themselves as human shields in the hope of preventing a war.
 
On Sunday, the department advised Australians in Iraq, Kuwait and Israel to leave immediately.
 
It says those who stay in Iraq could be taken hostage.
 
But the department's Julie McDonald is concerned some Australians will ignore the warning.
 
"As far as we understand, there are six who are there as human shields," she said.
 
"The numbers are changing, some are coming in, some are coming out, and none of these Australian human shields have registered with our embassy in Jordan, our nearest embassy, so it's very hard to keep track of them, but we do ask all Australians in Iraq to leave now while they still can."
 
An Adelaide woman based near the Iraqi capital Baghdad says she will not be leaving despite the growing likelihood of war.
 
Local councillor Ruth Russell entered Iraq about a month ago to join others hoping to deter attacks on humanitarian sites, such as hospitals and food storage facilities.
 
She says people have come from all over the world in the name of peace.
 
"It's just been overwhelming, the amount of people from every single country that is coming to support Iraq and say that this is wrong."
 
<http://abc.net.au/common/copyrigh.htm>© 2003 Australian Broadcasting Corporation
 
This service may include material from Agence France-Presse (AFP), AAP (International), APTN, Reuters, CNN and the BBC World Service which is copyright and cannot be reproduced.


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