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SARS - US Cuts HK Staff -
2 More Die In Canada
By Tan Ee Lyn and Arshad Mohammed
4-1-3

HONG KONG/WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The United States said on Tuesday it planned to reduce its diplomatic presence in Hong Kong and Guangzhou, China, because of the deadly SARS pneumonia virus, and two more people died of the illness in Canada.
 
U.S. officials said the State Department was offering free flights out to nonessential U.S. diplomats in both places because of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome virus, which has affected almost 1,900 people in at least a dozen countries. At least 63 people have died.
 
The State Department was expected to announce its decision and to repeat U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention advice that people planning nonessential travel to mainland China and Hong Kong consider postponing their trips, one U.S. official said.
 
In San Jose, California, officials quarantined a plane from Tokyo on Tuesday in what turned out to be a false alarm after five people arriving from Hong Kong were thought to have symptoms of the SARS virus. Doctors eventually determined that none of the five showed signs of the syndrome.
 
A hoax report in Hong Kong about the killer virus sparked panic food buying and hit financial markets on Tuesday, and the territory's government said it was placing more than 200 people in isolation camps.
 
In Canada, the virus -- believed to have originated in China -- claimed the lives of two more people, health officials said, warning the outbreak could get worse even as strict measures were imposed at hospitals and airports.
 
Health officials in Ontario, the province of 11 million people where most of the Canadian cases and all of the deaths have occurred, said the latest victims were elderly patients. One died on Monday evening and the other early on Tuesday.
 
The two likely contracted the illness at Toronto's Scarborough Grace Hospital, where dozens of health workers were infected before the disease was identified.
 
"We're doing what we can, and we're trying to be ahead of it, and we're being proactive. We're hoping that will either slow it down or end it at this point," Ontario's commissioner of public security, Dr. James Young, told a news conference,
 
HONG KONG PANIC
 
In Hong Kong, where 685 people have been infected and 16 have died from the virus, the Web site hoax forced authorities to deny it would isolate the entire territory.
 
"We have no plan to declare Hong Kong an infected area. We have adequate supplies to provide the needs of Hong Kong citizens and there is no need for any panic run on food," Director of Health Margaret Chan told reporters.
 
The scare added to the sense of dismay in the territory adjoining China's Guangdong Province, where the virus is believed to have originated four months ago.
 
Indonesia, the world's fourth most populous nation, reported its first three suspected cases. One official said one of the patients had died, but that could not be confirmed.
 
Singapore, which ranks third worldwide in the number of SARS cases after Hong Kong and China, said three more people had been struck as nurses screening arriving air passengers found seven sick enough to send to a hospital.
 
Singapore Airlines Ltd., Asia's most profitable airline, said it would cut 60 flights a week due to the spread of the virus affecting travel demand.
 
PLAGUED ESTATE
 
As some supermarkets found frightened customers buying canned and preserved foods, Hong Kong medical teams hunted for the reason why 237 people in one residential complex in urban Kowloon had fallen ill with SARS. The housing estate is home to about a third of all infections in Hong Kong.
 
More than half of the patients in the complex came from a single block. Late on Tuesday, the government was evacuating more than 200 residents remaining in the Amoy Gardens block, who were under official quarantine since Monday, to special isolation camps.
 
"Of the residents (in the block), we suspect that all have been in contact with the virus and it is highly likely that the vast majority have been infected," Hong Kong Health Secretary Yeoh Eng-kiong told a news conference late on Tuesday.
 
Finding the cause of the Amoy outbreak is critical because it could prove or disprove a theory that the virus has mutated into an airborne plague, which could infect many more people much more quickly. Hong Kong had 75 new cases on Tuesday.
 
So far, doctors have believed the virus spreads only when people get into contact with droplets or secretions from infected patients, emitted when they cough, spit and sneeze.
 
The World Health Organization has now reported confirmed SARS cases in China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, Singapore, Canada, the United States, Germany, Switzerland, Britain, France, Ireland and Italy.
 
 
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