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SARS - Singapore And Hong
Kong Both Close Schools

3-26-3

SINGAPORE (AFP) - The mystery respiratory disease spreading across Asia claimed a second victim in Singapore, as schools closed in the city state as well as in Hong Kong in hopes of containing the creeping illness.
 
A Protestant minister who fell ill after visiting an infected parishoner was the second reported Singaporean victim of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS), a local television station reported.
 
Health ministry officials earlier said the first victim was a male patient, but declined to give other details.
 
Some 600,000 students will be kept out of school until April 6 and at least 861 people in the city-state are now under orders to stay home in a bid to contain the spread of the mystery illness.
 
Education Minister Teo Chee Hean said at a news conference international schools are advised to "also close if they wish to do so."
 
While Hong Kong authorities ordered only six schools to close their doors because of the outbreak of the mystery virus, more than 50 did so voluntarily Wednesday, according to education and manpower department figures.
 
Media reports suggested, however, the number of school closures exceeded 100.
 
Parents across the region were gripped by uncertainty, and rumors the disease was spreading beyond control gripped densely-populated Singapore, where the number of SARS cases rose to 74, with 10 patients in serious condition.
 
SARS has already been blamed for 10 deaths in Hong Kong, four in Vietnam and three in Canada.
 
The disease was brought to Singapore by three local travellers who had visited Hong Kong, where they were believed to have been infected by a mainland Chinese doctor who eventually died.
 
Singapore has strongly advised against unnecessary travel to Hong Kong and Hanoi, and Guangdong province in southern China -- strongly suspected to be the origin of the outbreak.
 
Chinese state media, citing a local government report, said Wednesday that four cases of atypical pneumonia had been identified in Taiyuan, the capital of northern China's Shanxi province
 
Two victims remained in hospital in Shanxi, with no new cases of the virus reported since March 11.
 
The municipal health bureau of Shanghai, China's commercial center, said no cases of the mystery virus had been reported there, but said an emergency plan had been adopted to ensure any outbreak was treated immediately.
 
Canada has issued a travel advisory warning visitors away from Singapore, Vietnam, Hong Kong and Guangdong, and Singaporean Health Minister Lim Hng Kiang also said it was possible other countries could follow suit.
 
"Very soon, people will look at us and put us in the same category as Vietnam," he said.
 
Tourism is a major earner in the city-state, generating about nine billion Singapore dollars (5.11 billion US) in revenues last year.
 
At least 34 deaths from an outbreak of atypical pneumonia in China could be SARS-linked, but experts have yet to establish a direct connection.
 
The former British territory of Hong Kong, under Chinese rule since 1997, has asked for an extra 200 million Hong Kong dollars (25.6 million USD) to battle the outbreak as residents become increasingly edgy.
 
Chief executive Tung Chee-Hwa said Wednesday it was imperative the government adopt "more effective measures" to halt the spread of the disease, which manifests itself as a form of pneumonia.
 
"The present situation is serious," he said. "It is imperative for us to adopt more effective measures to prevent the virus from further spreading."
 
A total of 487 cases of SARS have been reported in 12 countries, according to the Geneva-based World Health Organization (WHO).
 
The WHO, in a statement issued Tuesday, said that despite the outbreak it "continues to recommend no travel restrictions to any destination."
 
Lim said that the strategy remains isolation of victims and suspected cases through quarantines and restrictions on visits to hospitalised victims.
 
Hefty fines will be imposed on those who break the 10-day quarantine, which was imposed under the rarely invoked Infectious Diseases Act, and visitors to homes of quarantined people should be limited.
 
 
 
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