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India Says No Let-Up In
Kashmir Cross-Border Raids

By Richard Hubbard
6-1-3


SINGAPORE (Reuters) - India said Sunday there had been no let-up in cross-border raids by Islamic militants in Kashmir, dampening hopes of an early summit with nuclear-armed rival Pakistan.
 
Defense Minister George Fernandes said relations between the neighbors were improving and moving slowly toward a summit between Indian Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee and Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf.
 
"But it's going to take quite some time before these talks are to commence," he told reporters on the sidelines of an Asian security conference in Singapore.
 
Asked what he thought about Pakistan's efforts to crack down on raids by groups based there into Indian-ruled Kashmir, he said: "Cross-border terrorism continues. There has not been any let-up on that."
 
The two countries came to the brink of war last year after an attack on the Indian parliament in December 2001 which New Delhi blamed on Pakistan-based guerrillas fighting Indian rule in Kashmir. Islamabad denied involvement.
 
India and Pakistan, which have fought two of their three wars over Kashmir, have since ordered restoration of full diplomatic ties and air links. India said Monday it was resuming bus services with Pakistan.
 
Vajpayee, 78, who has promised to make a final bid for peace in his lifetime, reiterated last week that Pakistan must crack down on guerrilla groups operating from its soil.
 
"We want terrorism to end as early as possible, for the infrastructure of terrorism to be destroyed and the atmosphere to become good so that talks can take place," Vajpayee said.
 
Fernandes reiterated that what he called "the right atmosphere" needed to be created before talks could begin.
 
He also said India was working to improve trade and military relations with its giant northern neighbor China, with which it fought a savage border war in 1962.
 
"In the last four to five years, our trade relations have expanded so much so that the year just over has seen $5 billion in two-way trade between China and India. Both sides want to expand this trade," Fernandes said.
 
He said that as part of confidence-building efforts, both sides would be stepping up an officer training program.
 
"We would like to build a very close relationship (with China) but it will take time," Fernandes said.
 
Vajapayee and Chinese President Hu Jintao met on the sidelines of the 300th anniversary celebrations of St Petersburg Saturday and agreed to build economic links between the world's two most populous nations.
 
The two leaders skirted around issues such as border disputes, China's military cooperation with Pakistan and Tibet's spiritual leader, the Dalai Lama, who lives in India.
 
 
 
Copyright © 2003 Reuters Limited. All rights reserved. Republication or redistribution of Reuters content is expressly prohibited without the prior written consent of Reuters. Reuters shall not be liable for any errors or delays in the content, or for any actions taken in reliance thereon.

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