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Flu Season Hits Western
United States Hard

By Judith Crosson
12-9-3


DENVER (Reuters) - The flu season is hitting the Western United States hard and Colorado is seeing the worst outbreak in the country with authorities on Monday confirming eight children have now died in the state since the season began last month.
 
At The Children's Hospital in Denver five to 10 children are being admitted every day with the flu and ten times that many are treated and released.
 
"This is the worst outbreak I've seen in 30 years," Dr. James Todd, director of epidemiology at The Children's Hospital, said on Monday.
 
Eight children have died in the state over the last three weeks and another death of a child is suspected to be flu-related, state health department officials said on Monday. Usually one or two children die every year in Colorado from the flu. So far 6,306 Colorado residents have been diagnosed with the flu.
 
Other states have also been hard hit.
 
Flu activity in Texas has been categorized as "widespread," the highest level of classification, for seven straight weeks and is likely to stay that way, Texas Health Department spokesman Doug McBride said.
 
News reports say several Texans have died from the flu, but McBride said the state has no numbers.
 
The San Antonio Express reported on Saturday that Wilford Hall Medical Center on Lackland Air Force Base in San Antonio blamed influenza for the recent deaths of two children and one elderly woman.
 
The flu has also been labeled "widespread" in Washington with virtually all areas of the state hit and 104 schools from 19 counties blaming higher absenteeism on flu-like illnesses.
 
Each year about 36,000 people die from the flu in the United States, but this year the season started early. News that children in Colorado died from the flu and that two big flu vaccine makers said their entire production had already been sold to hospitals and other providers sent shockwaves through the country.
 
Even a severe snowstorm in the eastern United States could not stop intrepid vaccination seekers.
 
"We had 355 people come on Friday in blizzard conditions," Kristin Winbigler, director of emergency services at Stamford Hospital in Stamford, Connecticut, said. "On Saturday between 9 a.m. and noon we had 233 people," she said.
 
"People just became concerned. They heard about Colorado and about flu suppliers. I'm afraid I'm going to run out next month," Winbigler said.
 
Children have smaller trachea and bronchi making it harder to fight the flu. They are also more vulnerable because they might wash their hands less often than adults and are in contact with other children either in the classroom or the playground.
 
In a typical year, 70 million to 75 million Americans receive a flu shot. This year manufacturers produced about 83 million doses of flu vaccine, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
 
Colorado officials last week said infants six to 23 months, people over 65 and anybody with an underlying medical problem such as children with asthma should get the vaccination first. But the state does not have the authority to order how the shots are dispensed.
 
Texas health department officials also recommended the vaccinations be targeted to the highest risk groups, the elderly and the young. (Additional reporting by Jeff Franks in Houston and Chris Stetkiewicz in Seattle)
 
Copyright © 2003 Reuters Limited. All rights reserved. Republication or redistribution of Reuters content is expressly prohibited without the prior written consent of Reuters. Reuters shall not be liable for any errors or delays in the content, or for any actions taken in reliance thereon.
 

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