- WASHINGTON - Nearly 2 million
people are expected to exhaust their state unemployment benefits in the
first half of the year without access to more government aid or a regular
paycheck, according to a study released Thursday.
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- The Center for Budget and Policy Priorities based its
study on Labor Department ( news -web sites ) data of jobless workers who
began receiving regular unemployment benefits in the last half of 2003.
It assumes the economy will improve slightly in the coming months, making
it modestly easier to find a job.
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- "In no other January-June period on record have
so many unemployed workers exhausted their regular benefits without qualifying
for additional weeks of unemployment assistance," said the study by
the Washington-based advocacy group for poor and moderate-income people.
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- Congress has refused to approve another extension of
federal unemployment benefits for people who exhaust their state aid.
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- The economy is improving, and layoffs have eased. But
jobs still are hard to come by. Although the nation's unemployment rate
fell to 5.7 percent in December, businesses added only 1,000 new jobs.
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- Republicans who control Congress say a third extension
of the program providing 13 weeks of emergency benefits isn't necessary
with unemployment declining.
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- But Democrats hope to force an about-face on the issue
in an election year. The economy has lost 2.3 million jobs since President
Bush ( news -web sites ) took office in January 2001.
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- According to the study, about 375,000 people will use
up their state unemployment benefits this month without access to extra
aid - the largest on record, even after adjusting for growth in the work
force. Most states provide about 26 weeks of benefits.
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- Another extension of the emergency benefits would cost
the government under $1 billion a month from the unemployment insurance
trust fund, which contains about $20 billion, the center said.
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