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Bird Flu Spreads In Asia
By Amy Kazmin
The Financial Times - UK
2-18-4



BANGKOK -- Asia's hopes for a swift containment of the bird flu devastating its poultry industry were set back yesterday when Thailand reported recurrent outbreaks in eight provinces and China admitted the lethal virus had hit seven new areas - including Tibet.
 
The acknowledgement of the resurgent bird flu in Thailand and its continuing spread in China have highlighted the difficulties Asia will face in containing the disease after authorities' initial reluctance to acknowledge its presence in the region.
 
Thailand, the world's fourth largest poultry exporter, had said it would soon announce the eradication of the lethal H5N1 virus from its territory after the cull of an estimated 30m chickens.
 
However, United Nations agencies including the Food and Agriculture Organisation have cautioned against premature assumptions of victory over the disease.
 
The World Health Organisation is worried that the virus could mutate into a form that could be easily transmitted from person to person.
 
It warned Asian governments last week that the effort to eradicate the virus would probably be a "complex, difficult and costly undertaking".
 
But it said that public health concerns must be given "the highest priority" compared with the economic losses of culling infected and exposed poultry.
 
Thailand yesterday said the bird flu was found in valuable fighting cocks, some of which had escaped culling because of fierce opposition from their owners.
 
Meanwhile Vietnamese authorities yesterday confirmed two more people were infected with bird flu, ending a week-long lull in the appearance of new human cases.
 
A 15-year-old boy who fell ill last week in northern Thanh Hoa province and a 22-year-old man in Ho Chi Minh City were both being treated in hospital for the disease, Vietnamese authorities reported.
 
Twenty people are known to have died from bird flu infections in Vietnam and Thailand, the only countries that have so far reported cases of people being infected with disease.
 
Thai authorities said yesterday that a leopard that succumbed to a resp- iratory ailment in a zoo east of Bangkok in early January had died of the H5N1 virus.
 
Another tiger at the same zoo is recovering.
 
© Copyright The Financial Times Ltd 2004.
 
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