Rense.com




Alexa Allows Constitutional
Rights To Be Violated
By Paul Coonan
epinions.com
2-29-4


Alexa is a market research tool. The idea behind the Alexa toolbar was to create "Smart Browsing". By having the Alexa toolbar installed on your computer, you have the ability to see "behind the scenes" info about a web site you are visiting. When you are at a web site you can click a button and view details about the web site such as owner information, related web sites, how many visitors they actually get, and reviews of the web site. This is all intended to give Alexa users the ability to make informed decisions about a web site, and to also allow them to be able to see other related sites, sites that may give them more information on what they may be searching for, hence "Smart Browsing".
 
But is this really what the toolbar is all about? Is the information reliable? No to both of those questions. In particular, the information Alexa provides about web sites is not reliable at all.
 
First off, Alexa tracks the surfing habits of anyone who has the Alexa toolbar embedded in their browser. Alexa gets more than just your surfing habits, they track where you go, how you got there, and other info such as what you are buying online, and who you are purchasing from.
 
Stated in Alexa's Terms of Use: ALEXA'S BROWSER COMPANION SOFTWARE ("TOOLBAR SERVICE") COLLECTS AND STORES INFORMATION ABOUT THE WEB PAGES YOU VIEW, THE DATA YOU ENTER IN ONLINE FORMS AND SEARCH FIELDS, AND, WITH VERSIONS 5.0 AND HIGHER, THE PRODUCTS YOU PURCHASE ONLINE WHILE USING THE TOOLBAR SERVICE. ALTHOUGH ALEXA DOES NOT ATTEMPT TO ANALYZE WEB USAGE DATA TO DETERMINE THE IDENTITY OF ANY ALEXA USER, SOME INFORMATION COLLECTED BY THE TOOLBAR SERVICE IS PERSONALLY IDENTIFIABLE. ALEXA AGGREGATES AND ANALYZES THE INFORMATION IT COLLECTS TO IMPROVE ITS SERVICE AND TO PREPARE REPORTS ABOUT AGGREGATE WEB USAGE AND SHOPPING HABITS.
 
It's no wonder the internet giant Amazon.com bought Alexa. In fact, the Alexa toolbar is now used by Amazon to direct you to them if you are searching for a product online, searching via the Alexa toolbar.
 
The trade for your personal information would not be too bad of a trade if the information Alexa provided about web sites was actually of use. The truth is, the info is of no use and cannot be relied upon at all.
 
First off, the related web sites often are not even related at all. Anyone who has a web site used to be able to use the Alexa toolbar to in effect, 'piggy back' on another web site's traffic. Anyone could who has a web site could input their web site into the section that says 'People who visit this site also visit...' That's all you had to do, and anyone could do it. It happened all the time. So, if I had a web site and I was looking for more traffic, I would find a high traffic web site and put my site as a site in the 'People who visit this site also visit...' section and when Alexa visitors would view the information about the web site they are at, they would see that 'People who visit this site also visit...' my site. Did they really? No, but they did now. That's how the piggy backing worked. Now I can only guess that what Alexa calls 'Related Links' is determined by where people have come from or where they go to next. So, related links? It is a good thing that not enough people are viewing porn before or after they are at my site, else there might be links to porn sites as 'Related Sites'. That is why related links that Alexa provides often have no relevance to the web site a person is visiting. So what good is that?
 
What's worse, and most relied upon, the public information that is made available in the form of 'reviews' are from people who do not have to identify themselves at all, so they are not held accountable. This part of the Alexa service could be quite useful when it comes to making a decision about whether or not you are going to buy a product from a web site or not. That is what it was intended for, for people to write reviews about the quality of products and services provided. But, anyone can write anything they want, both good and bad, and the reviews are placed almost instantly. When reading the reviews, unfortunately, most people tend to believe them, not realizing the reviews could be 100% bogus and not only that, but contain blatant libel.
 
So what good is the product Alexa offers? A user gets to surf around and see information that is potentially bogus, libelous, misleading, and provides additional links to sites that are completely unrelated. In exchange for all this useless information, the user gives up basically all the information regarding their surfing and shopping habits, to include personally identifiable information.
 
ALEXA AGGREGATES AND ANALYZES THE INFORMATION IT COLLECTS TO IMPROVE ITS SERVICE AND TO PREPARE REPORTS ABOUT AGGREGATE WEB USAGE AND SHOPPING HABITS.
 
I do not see this. Are they improving their service? I don't see it. As I see things, the Alexa toolbar is like a placebo. A person thinks they are getting useful information about web sites in exchange for having 'big brother', in a sense, watch over their shoulder.
 
But this does not stop here. The current review system allows also for malicious misuse and Alexa has no intentions of changing it, as I will show on down this page.
 
The reviews are anonymously created, and they are rarely ever filtered. Alexa claims that with millions of sites and reviews to deal with, they cannot possibly humanly review and filter all the reviews. Understandable, but...
 
I am the founder of iSAAF.com, the Internet Surfers Alliance Against Fraud. iSAAF will have been around for 3 years in January of 2003. I help educate people about online fraud. I expose fraud publicly as well. As a result of what I do, I have become well hated by individuals who have been exposed.
 
In retaliation, libelous, *anonymous* comments are posted to the Alexa database. Under the guise of 'reviews' libelous comments were posted about not just the web site, but comments about me personally as well. People posting as if they knew me personally, and even making threats to my family.
 
These comments have resulted in great hardship for me. The comments were explicitly for the purpose of damaging my credibility, and as a result has cost me jobs, put my ex-fianc� in fear of her life, has created a great deal of emotional trauma in myself as a result of being completely powerless over the posts, and overall has created a loss of potential income.
 
As such, Alexa's service violates my Constitutional Right to protect myself, my family, and property, not to mention other basic fundamental rights.
 
I wrote to Alexa about the libel and their review system. They claim they are not responsible for anything someone posts. However, in their Terms of Service, they state that their service is not to be used for libel.
 
I contend Alexa becomes ultimately responsible when they are informed of libel, and as such they should act upon it. It took lighting a fire, but I managed to get most of the libel removed from the reviews about iSAAF.com.
 
When addressing their review system, in particular the fact that anyone can post anything they want anonymously they clearly stated to me they will not do anything about it. Alexa does requires a person to have a valid email address and they send a link for verification purposes before the post is made public, however, this is often useless in cases where people use free web-based email accounts like Hotmail or YahooMail because using these types of accounts do not supply ISP and other info that is normally added to the hidden headers of an email, therefore rendering the info about the person making a post, virtually useless.
 
Alexa does disclose information about how to add a message to a file called robots.txt on a web site's server, to tell the Alexa robot to not index your site and leave it alone. I placed this, however, once your site is in their database, you are there for good.
 
You cannot have your site removed from their database, because they are legally entitled being that all web site content is public and as such, they can do whatever they want with it, for the most part. I have requested to have my site removed form their database, and they denied my request very bluntly.
 
I contend a person should be allowed to have their site removed from the Alexa database. I have the option to have my phone number unlisted. When a person has a phone number, it is free reign to solicitors, until you have your number removed from their access. A person has that option. So why should this be any different?
 
As to my Constitutional Rights being violated, the simplest and certainly reasonable alternative would be to be able to opt-out of reviews, meaning to have the option to turn off reviews for my site. However, even in light of the complete misuse and abuse that the current review system poses, Alexa states they will not turn off this feature. How many others are being violated just as I? With millions of Alexa users, I certainly cannot be the only one.
 
In doing what I do, I should not have to deal with the misuse and abuse of a public service which has basically become a public board used for illegal purposes with the sole intent to destroy my life, which, for all intensive purposes, is not what Alexa is intended for in the first place.
 
People have unlisted phone numbers for a reason. But this is far beyond the scope of a listed telephone number.
 
I have not the money for a retainer for a lawyer. However, I would certainly be very open to consulting with a lawyer that would be interested in taking on Alexa.com, parent company, Amazon.com, on a contingency basis.
 
In Amazon.com's quest for market research, am I to lay down and just take being a victim and let them continue on while others are potentially being victimized as well? In their quest for market research, people are being hurt, lives are being destroyed, libel is rampant. Over market research? Who would have thought lives could be destroyed in the quest for market research?
 
The following is my communication with Alexa:
 
---------------
 
To Alexa.com:
 
 
I am the owner of iSAAF.com. I have put in place the robots.txt to not be spidered by Alexa, however this is by far not enough.
 
Alexa is allowed by your human filters to allow libel, very vicious libel, and this completely is not what the tool bar was intended for.
 
Anonymous libel has been posted to your database and is made publicly available and Alexa has provided no means to webmasters to have their site removed in such cases, outside of having it ordered by the courts, that I can find.
 
I understand that a web site and it's content are publicly available, however, the misuse of the Alexa toolbar and the anonymous posting of libel which is human filtered and randomly reviewed by Alexa staff is a direct violation of my rights protected by the US Constitution.
 
If my site is not removed from your database and the issue addressed full scale as to the operation of Alexa and the use of it's database, I will be forced to seek legal counsel and bring action against Alexa and it's parent company Amazon.com. This issue potentially could be a class action lawsuit and others in the same situation as I will be sought out.
 
Thank you,
 
Paul Coonan
iSAAF.com
Internet Surfers Alliance Against Fraud
 
 
----------
 
Alexa's response:
 
I write to inform you that we must respectfully decline your request to disable the review facility from Alexa.com's service with respect to this website.
 
As you may know, Alexa.com and its services are operated in the United States by Alexa Internet, a California corporation. Given the passive nature of Alexa.com's review service, Alexa.com cannot be charged with reviewing, investigating, and determining the truth or falsity of every statement made in or about the millions of websites for which we gather data. Likewise, we cannot possibly undertake to verify or investigate the multitude of opinions regarding those websites that users express. While we do try to remove reviews that run afoul of our guidelines (for example, those containing profanity, obscenities, or violent remarks), we do not engage in the business of censoring the expression of honestly held opinions. United States federal law specifically recognizes our right to offer this service free of censorship and immunizes Alexa Internet from any liability for third-party statements posted in this manner. See Communications Decency Act of 1986, 47 U.S.C. sec. 230.
 
Accordingly, we will not disable the review facility at this time. Please feel free to let us know if you observe any abuse of our services with respect to the above-mentioned website or otherwise.
 
Regards,
 
Alexis Rossi Director Customer Service
 
------
 
My reply back:
 
It is by the abuse of your review system, that individuals like me are victims. As per your terms, the use of your review system is not to be used for libel. I understand that Alexa itself is 'immune' from what is posted to your review system, however, I question the integrity of your review system, and I should have the right to have my site removed from your database and all reviews therein. Furthermore, I feel it would be in your best interest to review your own review system because it is not being used as it was intended for.
 
Most of the reviews of iSAAF.com are not about iSAAF.com the web site, but they are about me as an individual. My Constitutional rights have been violated and Alexa is ultimately accountable because Alexa allows it to happen, and does not allow content to be removed upon a simple request.
 
Every person who has a web site should have the right to protect themselves from libel that Alexa allows to be anonymously posted.
 
I see that Alexa has removed much of the libel about iSAAF.com but it took lighting a fire to make it happen. That is not enough. A web site owner should be able to opt-out of reviews. We as Americans have the Constitutional right to protect ourselves and our families. If Alexa does not allow a web site owner to opt-out of reviews, then I contend that Alexa is violating my Constitutional rights and I will press this issue.
 
I will be forwarding this to the all the appropriate organizations that would have interest in this matter.
 
Paul Coonan
iSAAF.com
 
http://www.epinions.com/content_83182915204




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