- TIKRIT, Iraq (AFP) - A unit
of 700 US soldiers based in northern Iraq received psychological counseling
to prepare them for the long journey home to Texas next month after almost
a year spent under fire.
-
- Steve Russell, Lieutenant Colonel of the Infantry Division's
122nd Reconnaissance Battalion based in Tikrit, 180 kilometres (110 miles)
north of Baghdad, fully supports these mental-healing sessions.
-
- "It is necessary because our mission was the longest
deployment since the Vietnam war," Russell told AFP.
-
- The 4th Infantry Division (ID), which is headquartered
at Ford Hood in Texas, arrived in Iraq in April 2003 and -- as part of
a planned rotation process -- is due to be replaced by the 1st ID, stationed
in Germany.
-
- This handover is the believed to be the biggest rotation
of troops in a modern army and must be completed by the middle of March.
-
- The men spent "every day with the presence of death,
they faced many dangers," said Russell, who -- as a member of the
Baptist Church -- describes himself as an "engaged Christian."
-
- With nine dead and 55 injured, the 122nd battalion has
paid a heavy price during the past 11 months of combat around Tikrit, the
hometown of former dictator Saddam Hussein.
-
- Doctors and chaplains administer the psychological support
to the troops.
-
- Xuan Nguyen Tran, 42, chaplain of the Southern Baptist
Church, said he just spoke to a couple of young soldiers to help them resolve
any inner conflicts before returning to the United States.
-
- His tools in this delicate task are surprising images,
Tran said.
-
- "A relationship (between a man and a woman) can
be compared to a bank account" which must be nurtured in order to
function, explained the chaplain.
-
- On the difference between treating men and women, Tran
uses the sort of language that would enrage even the most indulgent feminist.
-
- "Men tend to be intellectual, women tend to be emotional,"
he said.
-
- And the psychological care does not end with just one
session.
-
- "Once we return, our soldiers will receive special
classes to help them integrate into a more normal life," Russell said.
-
- "It will help the soldier to search his own life
and identify any needs he has," he added.
-
- The one month vacation that the soldiers of the 122nd
battalion will receive upon their return to base -- like all US troops
who have served in Iraq over the past year -- should also help them to
re-discover "normality".
-
- The decision to provide soldiers with a form of psychological
care after enduring long and dangerous missions was made after several
cases of violence at Fort Bragg in North Carolina where the 82nd Airborne
Division is based, according to Tran.
-
- Copyright © 2004 Agence France Presse. All rights
reserved. The information contained in the AFP News report may not be published,
broadcast, rewritten or redistributed without the prior written authority
of Agence France Presse.
-
- http://story.news.yahoo.com/news?tmpl=story&cid=1505&ncid=1
505&e=4&u=/afp/20040229/ts_alt_afp/iraq_us_return
|