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Iraqi Rebels Adapt To
US Anti-Bomb Techniques

3-15-4



BAGHDAD (AFP) - Seven US soldiers were killed in Iraq over the weekend as insurgents demonstrated they can still bleed US troops with their favoured technique, the roadside bomb.
 
After a lull in US military deaths, the guerrilla groups have shown in the last week they can still effectively kill US troops with bombs despite improved American technology for combatting the improvised explosive devices (IED).
 
Iraqi civilians, meanwhile, continued to be struck down in the war between US forces and an insurgency grouping foreign fighters, Islamists and Saddam Hussein loyalists.
 
Five civilians were killed near the flashpoint town of Baquba 60 kilometres (35 miles) northeast of Baghdad when mortar or rocket fire struck their village located near a US military base.
 
It was not clear who was responsible.
 
Also on Saturday, three Iraqis were wounded when an errant mortar bomb hit an apartment complex next to Baghdad's Abu Ghraib prison, which houses many of the people detained by US forces trying to unravel the clandestine world of rebels and foreign fighters.
 
In a worrying development for the Americans, the seven deaths over the weekend proved once more the insurgents' ability to adapt to US tactics despite the military's conviction it had cut off much of their leadership and access to weaponry.
 
Three US troops from the 1st Armored Division were killed when a bomb exploded Saturday night as they patrolled southeast Baghdad and a fourth who was wounded died at a combat hospital Sunday, the Pentagon said.
 
Early Sunday morning, west of Baghdad, a newly arrived soldier from the US National Guard died when his convoy hit a separate bomb.
 
The soldier, who was set to work with the 1st Infantry Division (1ID), died from his wounds while being taken to hospital.
 
Another two soldiers from the 1ID died in a bomb blast Saturday morning in the northern city of Tikrit, the hometown of Saddam.
 
Two soldiers were killed in bomb attacks near Baquba last week as the rebels appeared to be testing the new troops replacing the battle-hardened 4th Infantry Division going home after a year on the ground.
 
Added to an official Pentagon tally, the latest deaths raised to 275 the number of US soldiers killed in action since US President George W. Bush declared major hostilities over on May 1.
 
The rise in deaths comes despite the introduction of new anti-mining equipment in the field, including South African-made armoured tractors.
 
The army has been stepping up its patrols and demining operations with these machines which, boasting hi-tech infra-red radar and electronics, are valued at millions of dollars.
 
The bombs are hidden in coke cans, empty army food bags, purses and animal carcasses among other disguises. They are responsible more than any other weapon for the deaths or wounding of US soldiers.
 
Sixteen US troops, including 12 marines, were injured during a raid on Saturday, when five home made bombs were found and seven insurgents captured, the US Army said.
 
An army spokeswoman declined to give details on how four Task Force All American soldiers and 12 marines were hurt during the operation on Saturday in Ramadi 100 kilometres (65 miles) west of Baghdad.
 
In other violence, a US soldier was critical but stable after being stabbed several times by an unknown attacker in the US-led coalition's headquarters in Baghdad early Sunday, a US military official said.
 
And the body of a policeman from Fallujah, west of Baghdad, who disappeared two days ago, was discovered riddled with bullet holes, a police officer said.
 
Away from the violence, US overseer in Iraq Paul Bremer and a White House expert on political process, Robert Blackwill, held meetings with members of Iraq's interim Governing Council on how to move forward after the signing of a temporary constitution last Monday.
 
Council members say their immediate priorities are to fix the caretaker government and devise a system for direct elections, before overcoming a series of problems that have been raised with the content of the interim constitution.
 
However, there is reported discontent on the Governing Council about the US wish to bring United Nations envoy Lakhar Brahimi back to Iraq to help devise the plan after his February visit resulted in a delay of national elections, going against the wishes of Iraq's Shiite majority.
 
Copyright © 2004 Agence France Presse. All rights reserved. The information contained in the AFP News report may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed without the prior written authority of Agence France Presse.
 
http://story.news.yahoo.com/news?tmpl=story&cid=1504&ncid=
1504&e=18&u=/afp/20040315/ts_afp/iraq_us_040315085628




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