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North Korea Building
New Ballistic Missile Bases

5-5-4
 
(AFP) -- North Korea is building two underground bases for new ballistic missiles with a range of up to 4,000 kilometers (2,500 miles), a newspaper reported, citing a South Korean intelligence official.
 
The Stalinist country has completed 80 percent of the work on the bases, indicating deployment of the new intermediate missiles was imminent, the Chosun Ilbo newspaper said in Seoul.
 
"US intelligence satellites have spotted about 10 new ballistic missiles and mobile launching pads kept at the two places," the daily quoted the unidentified official as saying.
 
One of the new bases was in Yangdok, 80 kilometers east of the capital Pyongyang, and the other was in Hochon in South Hamgyong province, the official said.
 
There were no details about the new intermediate missiles but previous US intelligence reports have said they were an improvement on the Scud and Rodong-type weapons that are the mainstays of North Korea's arsenal.
 
A missile is normally classified as intermediate if it has a range of between 500 and 5,500 kilometers. If the new missile's range is confirmed, its deployment would represent a major boost for North Korea.
 
The country has already deployed short-range Scuds and Rodongs with a range of 1,300 kilometers, while actively developing longer-range Taepodong missiles with a range of up to 6,000 kilometers, according to South Korean analysts.
 
South Korea's defense ministry estimates North Korea has about 600 Scuds and and 100 Rodong missiles.
 
Pyongyang stunned the world in August 1998 by test-launching over Japan a Taepodong-1 missile with a range of up to 2,000 kilometers, claiming it was a satellite launch.
 
Washington is worried by North Korea's proliferation of missile technology and its development of longer-range missiles capable of hitting US territory.
 
Experts said North Korean missiles with a range of up to 4,000 kilometers could hit the US Pacific Ocean territories of Guam and Hawaii.
 
"Most of America's allied forces and navy ships can be targeted by the North's new missiles," said Kim Myung-Jin of the Korea Institute for Defense Analyses in Seoul.
 
"The North's missile development will push the United States to build a missile defense network in the region," he said.
 
Missile exports have been a major source of hard currency earnings for cash-strapped North Korea, which is accused by the United States of being a leading global proliferator of weapons of mass destruction.
 
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