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Probe Rules Out Iraq-911 Links
BBC News
6-16-4
 
The commission investigating the 11 September 2001 attacks on the US has found no "credible evidence" that Iraq helped al-Qaeda carry them out.
 
The statement was published before the bipartisan commission began the final two-day public session.
 
It said Iraq "never responded" to Osama Bin Laden's requests to set up training camps and for help in buying weapons.
 
On Monday, US Vice-President Dick Cheney said that Saddam Hussein had "long-established ties" with al-Qaeda.
 
A final report on the commission's findings is due on 28 July.
 
The 11 September attacks killed nearly 3,000 people after members of Osama Bin Laden's al-Qaeda network flew hijacked planes into New York's World Trade Center and the Pentagon.
 
Bin Laden spurned
 
The statement prepared by the commission staff contained "initial findings to present to the public on the nature of the enemy that carried out the 11 September attacks".
 
Outlining the roots of al-Qaeda and its activities, it said Osama Bin Laden had explored the possibility of co-operation with Iraq, despite his opposition to Saddam Hussein's secular regime.
 
It said a senior Iraqi intelligence officer had met Bin Laden in 1994 to hear his requests for space to establish training camps and assistance in procuring weapons.
 
"There have been reports that contacts between Iraq and al-Qaeda also occurred after Bin Laden had returned to Afghanistan, but they do not appear to have resulted in a collaborative relationship," the statement says, adding: "Two senior Bin Laden associates have adamantly denied that any ties existed between al-Qaeda and Iraq."
 
The panel concludes: "We have no credible evidence that Iraq and al-Qaeda co-operated on attacks against the United States."
 
Closing circle
 
This is the 12th time the commission has heard from witnesses in public.
 
The National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States said Wednesday's session would hear from several of the federal government's top law enforcement and intelligence experts on al-Qaeda and the 11 September plot.
 
On Thursday, top military and civilian aviation officials - including General Richard Myers, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff - will testify about their agencies' responses to the attacks.
 
In this final session, commissioners will be attempting to fill in the gaps in the timeline of events before and after the attacks, says the BBC's Daniel Lak in Washington.
 
Mr Myers' appearance on Thursday will be his second before the commission.
 
"At this, the commission's final public hearing, we will attempt to close the circle," said commission chairman Thomas Kean.
 
"We will look back to the roots and growth of al-Qaeda, its previous attacks on the United States, its financing and international support, and how it plotted such detailed and intricate attacks on our soil."
 
"The commission will then turn again to the day of 11 September 2001, to examine how the federal government learned of and responded to the attacks.
 
"The commission has to ask some important questions about that day," said vice-chairman Lee Hamilton.
 
"What was federal government protocol for responding to attacks of the kind we experienced on 11 September? How well did our government respond that day? How is the federal government now prepared to respond, in the event of future attacks?"
 
Among some of the commission's preliminary findings, is a report that the hijackers may have planned their attack for some months earlier than September, but postponed it after one of them was unable to take part.
 
In April, commission members spoke in private to President George W Bush and Mr Cheney.
 
© BBC MMIV
 
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/3812351.stm


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