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Heavy Clashes In Iraq;
Hostage Crisis Spirals

By Luke Baker
7-25-4


BAGHDAD (Reuters) -- Iraq's police and National Guard killed 13 suspected militants in heavy clashes near Baghdad on Sunday in one of the fiercest battles the fledgling security forces have faced since the handover of sovereignty.
 
The police and National Guard were attacked by rebel mortar fire and rocket-propelled grenades as they provided security to U.S. forces conducting raids near the rebellious town of Buhriz, 55 km (35 miles) north of Baghdad, the U.S. military said.
 
During the fighting, which lasted around an hour, U.S. warplanes patrolled the skies and U.S. artillery guns opened fire to suppress the insurgents' mortar positions, Major Neal O'Brien of the U.S. 1st Infantry Division said.
 
It was one of the first major battles between Iraq's security forces and insurgents since the handover of sovereignty on June 28 to an Iraqi government led by Prime Minister Iyad Allawi, and by far the largest death toll. No Iraqi security forces or U.S. troops were killed.
 
Reuters television pictures showed buildings blackened by fire and pockmarked with bullet and artillery holes. Inside one house, a family wept over the open coffin of a dead man.
 
Outside, a number of armed men, their faces wrapped in checked scarves and wearing white robes, fired weapons into the air and shouted "Down with Allawi, down with America."
 
HOSTAGE CRISIS
 
The fighting came as Iraq's months-long hostage crisis took another turn for the worse -- two Pakistanis working for a Kuwait-based company were feared kidnapped after going missing.
 
Pakistan's Foreign Office said the two, an engineer and a driver believed to be working for the al-Tamimi Group, disappeared on Friday as they drove to Baghdad.
 
Kausar Parveen, wife of Azad Khan, called for the early release of her 49-year-old husband as their eldest daughter cried for her father at their village in Bangoi, 90 km (55 miles) northeast of the Pakistani capital Islamabad.
 
"I miss my father very much. I urge the Pakistani government and Iraqi people to help find my father," said Nazia, 21, with tears rolling down her face.
 
Over the past 15 months, nationals from nearly two dozen countries have been kidnapped in Iraq, sometimes by criminal gangs, but increasingly by militants seeking to put pressure on governments and foreign companies to pull out of the country.
 
In a step up in sophistication for militants, a senior Egyptian diplomat was seized as he left a Baghdad mosque on Friday. Most of those kidnapped so far have been drivers.
 
Abductions have sharply increased since April, when several dozen people were seized in one month. Around 60 people have been taken hostage since then, officials say.
 
Although most have since been freed, at least six have been killed -- four of them by beheading -- and on at least two occasions the hostage-takers' demands have been met, a move that may be fueling the surge in abductions.
 
DON'T BUCKLE, SAYS IRAQ
 
A group calling itself al Qaeda's arm in Europe said Italy and Australia, both strong allies of the United States, must pull out of Iraq or face attacks.
 
"Australian people, if your government refuses to withdraw ... we will shake the ground beneath your feet ... and columns of rigged cars will not stop," declared a group calling itself Islamic Tawhid Group, the al Qaeda organization, Europe.
 
"Italian people, we advise you accept our offer and if you refuse you will hear columns of rigged cars shaking your cities," the group said in a statement posted on a Web site.
 
Australia's Foreign Minister Alexander Downer said he was not familiar with the group but was taking the threat seriously.
 
"It reminds us that we have to be absolutely determined in the face of the threats of terrorists to make sure that we don't give in to those threats," he told Australian television.
 
During a stopover in Syria, part of a week-long tour of Arab and neighboring states, Allawi urged Egypt and all other nations not to give in to the kidnappers.
 
"The only way to deal with terrorists is to bring them to justice and to close ranks and we hope that Egypt and the Egyptian government would act accordingly," he told reporters.
 
"We are going to win. I assure you of that and we are going to prevail and the terrorists will be brought to justice."
 
The hostage-taking campaign broadly appears aimed at pushing nations to withdraw from Iraq, although some groups have also demanded prisoners be freed or compensation be paid to victims of U.S. military offensives. Some are criminals wanting money.
 
Last week, the Philippines decided to withdraw its troops from Iraq early to spare the life of a Filipino hostage. It joined Spain, the Dominican Republic, Nicaragua and Honduras in pulling out of what was a 34-nation U.S.-led coalition.
 
As well as the two Pakistanis and the Egyptian diplomat, three Indians, three Kenyans and another Egyptian -- all drivers -- were seized in the past week and are still being held.
 
Iraqis have also suffered in the spate of abductions -- the chief of Iraq's al-Mansour Construction Company, a state-owned firm, was kidnapped on Saturday as he drove to work in Baghdad.
 
The head of Allawi's party in the rebellious city of Falluja, Adel al-Khufeij al-Jumaili, has also been kidnapped, his relatives said. Falluja is seen as a stronghold for insurgents and many hostages have been held there.
 
- Additional reporting by Dean Yates in Baghdad, Zeeshan Haider in Islamabad, Wendy Pugh in Melbourne and Faris Mehdawi in Baquba
 
Copyright © 2004 Reuters Limited. All rights reserved. Republication or redistribution of Reuters content is expressly prohibited without the prior written consent of Reuters. Reuters shall not be liable for any errors or delays in the content, or for any actions taken in reliance thereon. http://news.reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml;jsessionid=WWF1F
K2UUWFACCRBAEOCFEY?type=topNews&storyID=5764663
 




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