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Dozens Undiagnosed
Pakistan Deaths
F/M Disease? Not

From Patricia Doyle, PhD
dr_p_doyle@hotmail.com
7-14-4
 
Hello Jeff - It is extremely doubtful that Foot and Mouth Disease would be killing humans. I agree with the moderators remarks and the claim that the illness killing humans is probably Crimean Congo Hemmorhagic Fever and not Foot and Mouth Disease.
 
Foot and Mouth Disease rarely effects humans and if, so, the illness is usually very mild.
 
Patricia Doyle
 
Undiagnosed Deaths, Human, Goats Pakistan (Baluchistan)
 
A ProMED-mail post ProMED-mail is a program of the International Society for Infectious Diseases
 
Date: Mon 12 Jul 2004
From: ProMED-mail
Source: Pak Tribune, 12 Jul 2004
[edited] http://paktribune.com/news/index.php?id=70457
 
Foot & mouth disease kills dozens in Balochistan
 
Foot and mouth disease [originating] in hoofed animals is causing havoc in Balochistan, as dozens of persons have died of a mysterious disease that is spreading via goats. According to reports, large numbers of people, mostly shepherds, have been affected by the deadly disease.
 
Many shepherds, and their family members, have been admitted to local hospitals. Health experts have connected this disease to foot and mouth disease, because the victims are carrying germs of a similar type.
 
The deadly disease is spreading like wildfire in Balochistan, and the Federal Ministry of Food Agriculture and Livestock has imposed a ban on the intra-provincial supply of goats from Balochistan.
 
A scientist from the Pakistan Agricultural Research Council anonymously told [Pak Tribune] Online that the public should immediately stop consuming meat acquired from sheep and goats, fearing that large numbers of people could be affected.
 
For the time being, no cure for the deadly disease has been found, and experts fear the death toll could rise.
 
-- ProMED-mail <promed@promedmail.org>
 
[Foot and mouth disease virus only rarely causes disease in humans, and the outbreak of disease described in this report is unlikely to be caused by foot and mouth disease virus. In the outbreak of foot and mouth disease that occurred in the UK in 2001, the largest outbreak recorded so far, there was no confirmed case of human disease. It is likely that the cases of human disease described in this report are caused by infection with Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV), a tick-borne virus responsible for a highly-lethal infection that is endemic in this region. An outbreak of suspected CCHFV infection was reported in Baluchistan in mid-June 2004 (see: Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever- Pakistan (Bal) (05): susp. 20040621.1657). These cases of presumptive CCHFV infection indicated either an expansion of a focal outbreak, or, alternatively, reflected a seasonal increase of tick activity over the whole region.
 
Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever can be contracted both by tick-bite and by direct contact with the blood and body fluids of infected domestic animals, such as sheep and goats, or of human patients. Consequently, nosocomial infection is not uncommon, especially where the disease is not recognized, and, where there are no facilities for precise diagnosis. Domestic animals exhibit few signs of disease, and it may be that there is also a concurrent outbreak of foot and mouth disease in domestic stock in the region. - Mod.CP]
 
[FMD is endemic in Pakistan, reportedly caused, during 2003, by 3 serotypes: A, Asia1, and O. Official data on the situation regarding both of the diseases currently prevailing in Baluchistan will be helpful. - Mod.AS].
 
 
 
Patricia A. Doyle, PhD Please visit my "Emerging Diseases" message board at: http://www.clickitnews.com/ubbthreads/postlist.php?
Cat=&Board=emergingdiseases
Zhan le Devlesa tai sastimasa
Go with God and in Good Health
 


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