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Peace Delegation Arrives
In Najaf, Violence Continues
The Guardian - UK
8-17-4
 
(Agencies) -- A delegation of leading Iraqis flew to the embattled holy city of Najaf today to convey a peace proposal to Shia cleric Moqtada al-Sadr, whose militia has been battling US and Iraqi troops for control of the city.
 
The delegation from the Iraqi national conference in Baghdad flew out on US military helicopters, after earlier delaying the mission over security concerns.
 
The peace proposal demanded that Mr Sadr's Mahdi army put down their arms and join Iraq's political process in exchange for amnesty.
 
"This delegation is not negotiating, it is conveying the proposal," said delegation head Hussein al-Sadr, a distant relative of the cleric. "I hope this delegation will be able to solve one of the big problems that hit our country."
 
The mission comes on another bloody day for Baghdad: insurgents fired a shell at a crowded street in centre of the city today, killing at least seven people, including two children.
 
The blast destroyed seven cars and left pools of blood on the sidewalks of Rasheed Street in the heart of the Iraqi capital. At least 42 people were wounded in the attack.
 
"The place was very crowded, it is a commercial area ... casualties are being taken to hospital now," an interior ministry official said.
 
The Iraqi national conference meeting in the city's fortified "green zone" was due to elect a 100-member national assembly today. The assembly would oversee the interim government until January elections. However, the fighting in Najaf has dominated the three-day gathering of 1,300 delegates.
 
Threats from insurgents had earlier delayed the peace delegation to Najaf, where fighting between US forces and the Mahdi army entered its 13th day.
 
Some delegates said there was also a dispute over whether the vote to select the assembly - which will oversee the interim Iraqi government until January elections - should take place first on Tuesday or when the team returns.
 
The delegation will try to give Mr Sadr a letter, urging him to leave the shrine where he is holed up with his fighters and turn his Mehdi army militia into a political party.
 
Mr Hamza said that both he and Mr Sadr agreed on the need "to spare the blood of Iraqis".
 
The interim prime minister, Ayad Allawi, needs to quell a Shia rebellion across eight cities in order to regain his authority. However, he is walking a dangerous tightrope, with passions at boiling point over US troops fighting near holy sites such as the Imam Ali mosque in Najaf.
 
Tanks and armoured vehicles were this morning seen taking positions around the old city, where hundreds of Mahdi army fighters are stationed, as a prelude to pitched battles. A Reuters photographer suffered leg wounds while covering the fighting.
 
Broadening their uprising from the urban battlefield, the Mahdi army yesterday set an oil well in southern Iraq on fire, the government said. The news drove world oil prices higher.
 
Guardian Unlimited © Guardian Newspapers Limited 2004
 
http://www.guardian.co.uk/Iraq/Story/0,2763,1284809,00.html




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