- A few years back, a major Arab government took "mild"
action against al-Jazeera: the then information minister issued a decree
preventing our correspondent from attending official functions.
-
- When we contacted that government for an explanation,
the minister cited a report we had aired, which had looked critically at
a huge irrigation project that had flopped.
-
- We pointed out to the minister that the report was not
of our own production and that it had been aired by a major foreign news
channel a couple of weeks beforehand.
-
- We also noted that his government had not complained
to the foreign channel. The minister replied that the other channel was
broadcasting in English and many of his countrymen did not watch it.
-
- But al-Jazeera "spoke" the same language and
had a wide audience. As such the report was seen as an embarrassment.
-
- Nothing was said about the report's accuracy or content,
but the local media was instructed to launch an onslaught on al-Jazeera
nonetheless - the main theme being that we were undermining the security
of the state.
-
- We have grown used to harassment from autocratic regimes
in the Middle East, but since the Afghanistan war in 2001, we have had
more harassment from US officials than from their Arab counterparts.
-
- "Consistently lying" and "working in concert
with terrorists" were some of the terms used by US secretary of defence
Donald Rumsfeld to describe us.
-
- Yet he came second best to his deputy, Paul Wolfowitz,
who seemed to blame all the failures of his administration on al-Jazeera.
-
- The closest they came to an explanation for these attacks
was a compilation by the US-led Coalition Provisional Authority in Iraq
of what it called a "list of false and misleading reports". The
list was never made public because it contained "sensitive information".
-
- So from where is the government of US-appointed Iraqi
prime minister Iyad Allawi going to get its inspiration when it comes to
dealing with the media?
-
- Taking the decision to close down the offices of al-Jazeera
in Baghdad resonates well with the Arab official approach to the press,
whereas the statements made by his officials to justify the decision resonate
soundly with the US official approach that al-Jazeera has come to expect.
-
- But there might be more to the latest Iraqi decision
than is apparent.
-
- Two weeks before the decision to close down al-Jazeera's
offices, Ibrahim al-Janabi, the Allawi-appointed head of the commission
that recommended these measures, cited the reporting of a sermon by the
Shia cleric Moqtada al-Sadr in which he describedAllawi as an "American
tail".
-
- There is also possibly the more sinister motive of imposing
a blockade on news reports while al-Sadr and the city of Najaf are "dealt
with".
-
- This might be a new venture for the interim government
of Allawi, but it is not a new experience for al-Jazeera. Our offices have
been closed in many an Arab capital before.
-
- The wording of the justification of such action may differ
from one country to another, but the gist is always the same: undermining
state security (normally code for criticising the leadership); providing
a platform for terrorists (usually means political opposition); and insulting
the people of the country (normally means criticising a failed policy).
-
- In the face of these policies, al-Jazeera has always
had a simple approach: we are willing to stand corrected when shown that
we were wrong, and to offer equal air time for the official version of
events.
-
- The rules that govern the way we report news have recently
been put into a code of ethics and conduct, as we embark on a huge expansion
of operations.
-
- Plans are under way for a number of specialised channels
to add to the existing news and sports channels.
-
- These will include a documentaries and children's channel
as well as an English-language news channel.
-
- While we were disappointed by the Iraqi decision to close
our Baghdad bureau, we have been comforted by the support we have received
from media and free speech organisations all over the world.
-
- The struggle for the truth is one with which the majority
of media organisations empathise, and they appreciate that al-Jazeera's
plight today could easily become theirs in the future.
-
- The interim government of Iraq would do well to reconsider
its unwise and unjustified decision. Should al-Jazeera's reporting go against
its desires, then it ought to heed the advice of a US general who helped
appoint it in the first place: "Just change the channel." One
would have hoped that he was referring to the remote control rather than
the physical removal of the channel and its premises.
-
- Blaming the messenger for bad news might help in hiding
these from the public for a while. But it doesn't make them go away.
-
- - Maher Abdallah is head of international relations at
the al-Jazeera TV channel
-
- Guardian Unlimited © Guardian Newspapers Limited
2004 http://www.guardian.co.uk/comment/story/0,3604,1280442,00.html
|