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Sadr 'Rejects' Demands
To End Rebellion
The Guardian - UK and Agencies
8-19-4
 
A spokesman for Moqtada al-Sadr today said he had rejected demands to end his rebellion against the interim Iraqi government in Baghdad.
 
The cleric was issued an ultimatum to leave the Imam Ali mosque in Najaf and disband his Mahdi army militia or face a military assault on one of the holiest buildings in Shia Islam. In return he was offered a political future in Iraq and an amnesty for his fighters.
 
"It is very clear that we reject them," Sheikh Ahmed al-Sheibani, a senior Sadr aide and Mahdi army commander, told reporters inside the mosque.
 
Ayad Allawi, the interim prime minister, replied with "a final call" for Mr Sadr to comply with his demands and put his acceptance in writing. He said that there would be no negotiations with any militia.
 
The ultimatum came as US forces continued their assault on Sadr City, the poor and mainly Shia suburb of Baghdad which is a stronghold of Mr Sadr, following a night of fighting.
 
The Iraqi minister of state, Kasim Daoud, told reporters that the government had exhausted all peaceful means to end the standoff, following a failed mission to Najaf by members of the Iraqi national conference seeking to negotiate a settlement.
 
Last night there was confusion over whether Mr Sadr had accepted the offer, despite his refusal to meet the delegation on Tuesday. His spokesman in Baghdad said Mr Sadr had agreed to the plan, but wanted to negotiate details of how it would be implemented.
 
But events in Najaf, where a mortar attack on a police station killed five people according to Reuters, suggest his militia is not yet ready to retreat. Police told the agency that three mortar bombs hit the station in quick succession. It was unclear how many of the victims were police.
 
An explosion also hit the heavily fortified Green Zone in central Baghdad, in what appeared to be another mortar attack, sending up a plume of grey smoke. Air raids sounded in the enclave, where the Iraqi interim government offices and the US embassy are heavily guarded from the insurgents.
 
Mr Daoud today vowed to liberate the Najaf shrine but declined to say whether the government would storm it. Just after he spoke, a loud explosion was heard in central Najaf, the agency said.
 
The Iraqi defence minister, Hazim al-Shaalan, yesterday gave Mr Sadr's fighters only a few hours to leave the mosque before the military taught them "a lesson they will never forget". He said that only Iraqi troops would enter the mosque itself, with US participation limited to air cover and securing the roads around the shrine. About 2,000 US marines have surrounded Najaf.
 
Fighting continued today in Najaf and was echoed by a US assault on Baghdad's mainly Shia suburb of Sadr City. Dozens of tanks and Bradley fighting vehicles began their largest push to date into the impoverished area, a stronghold for Mr Sadr and home to two million people.
 
The US military said it killed 50 Mahdi army fighters in yesterday's action in Sadr City, and reported that two US troops had been killed.
 
Militants holding an American photojournalist threatened to kill the hostage if the US did not pull out of Najaf within 48 hours. In a video aired on Arabic-language news station al-Jazeera, a man reported to be Micah Garen was seen kneeling before armed men, who described themselves as members of the Martyrs Brigade group.
 
Elsewhere in Iraq, two Polish troops were killed and five were injured early today when their vehicles crashed as they were trying to escape an ambush.
 
The troops were on a routine road patrol in the south-central Iraqi city of Hillah when their convoy came under fire, said Colonel Zdzislaw Gnatowski, spokesman for the Polish army chief of staff. The deaths brought the number of Polish troops killed in Iraq to nine.
 
 
Guardian Unlimited © Guardian Newspapers Limited 2004
 
http://www.guardian.co.uk/Iraq/Story/0,2763,1286368,00.html




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