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Terrorism Blamed For
One Russian Plane Crash

8-27-4
 
MOSCOW (AFP) -- Russia said terrorists were behind a passenger jet crash as an Islamic group proclaiming support for rebels in Chechnya claimed responsibility for the downing of that and another plane.
 
"According to our initial investigation, at least one of the air crashes ... came as a result of a terror attack," a spokesman for Russia's FSB intelligence service was quoted as saying by Russian news agencies.
 
The spokesman, Sergei Ignachenko, announced that investigators had discovered traces of Hexogen, a powerful explosive with both military and civilian uses, in the wreckage of one of two planes that crashed almost simultaneously on Tuesday.
 
Hexogen was identified by Russian authorities in 1999 as the explosive used in a series of apartment building blasts that killed around 200 people, an attack cited by Russian President Vladimir Putin as justification for invading Chechnya.
 
Ignachenko said no similar evidence of terrorism had yet been found in the wreckage of the other plane.
 
There was also no official assertion of a link between the terrorists and rebels in the Muslim Russian republic of Chechnya who have vowed to take their five-year guerrilla war against Russian troops into the country's main cities.
 
Officials acknowledged however that they were investigating possible connections with Chechnya, where elections crucial to the Kremlin were due Sunday.
 
Russian news agencies said suspicion was focused on a woman from Chechnya who was aboard one of the planes because no one had come forward to identify or claim the corpse.
 
The head of Chechnya's interior ministry, Akhmed Dakayev, was quoted by Interfax as saying that another woman, a resident of the Chechen capital Grozny, was aboard the second plane and that he had been instructed to confirm the identities of both.
 
The plane that officials said was brought down by terrorists was flying from Moscow to the Black Sea resort of Sochi with 46 passengers and crew aboard when it crashed near the southern city of Rostov-on-Don.
 
At almost precisely the same moment, a second plane carrying 43 people to the southern city of Volgograd fell to the ground outside the city of Tula 180 kilometers (112 miles) south of Moscow.
 
An Islamic group calling itself the Islambouli Brigades meanwhile claimed responsibility for the downing of both planes, hailing it as a first strike to stop Moscow's fight against separatists in Chechnya.
 
"The Islambouli Brigades declare that our mujahedeen (fighters) have succeeded in hijacking two Russian planes," said the group in a statement posted on a website.
 
"The mujahedeens have succeeded despite the problems that they encountered at the beginning. There were five mujahedeens in each plane."
 
The attacks "will be followed by a series of operations aimed to back and assist our brothers in Chechnya and other regions suffering from Russia," the claim warned.
 
The authenticity of the statement could not immediately be confirmed, and Russian officials had no comment.
 
A group by the same name claimed attacks in Pakistan earlier this month. The use of the name Islambouli was a likely reference to Lieutenant Khaled al-Islambouli who took part in the assassination of Egyptian President Anwar Sadat in Cairo in 1981.
 
Russia's ITAR-TASS news agency quoted an anonymous source as saying that the crew of one of the crashed planes alerted ground controllers that a hijacking was in progress.
 
"We heard three urgent calls about the hijacking of a plane," the source said. "This happened at 10:54 pm on August 24. After that, the plane disappeared from the radar."
 
Copyright © 2004 Agence France Presse. All rights reserved. The information contained in the AFP News report may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed without the prior written authority of Agence France Presse.
 
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