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120 Held Hostage At
Russian School

Staff and Agencies
The Guardian - UK
9-1-4
 
At least 120 people, including many children, were today taken hostage in a school in southern Russia.
 
A group of heavily-armed men and women stormed the secondary school, in the city of Beslan, during a morning ceremony being held to mark the first day of the new school year.
 
Nine people died in the initial attack, according to the Itar-Tass news agency. They included a father who had attempted to resist the terrorists, and one of the attackers, who was shot dead by police.
 
Earlier reports had put the number of hostages at around 400, including 200 children, but the figure was later revised.
 
Officials cited by Russia's Interfax news agency said the number of hostages was between 120 and 150, but the number of pupils among them was not specified.
 
Ruslan Ayamov, spokesman for North Ossetia's interior ministry, denied earlier reports that the hostage-takers had freed 15 of children.
 
However, he said some students had managed to escape by hiding in the school's boiler room when the terrorists stormed the site and then fleeing.
 
The Russian news agency RIA reported that the attackers had mined the school's gymnasium and threatened to blow it up if security forces attempted to intervene. A regional police official told the Associated Press that the hostages had been herded into the gym building.
 
Kazbek Dzantiyev, head of the regional interior ministry, said that the hostages have threatened "for every destroyed fighter, they will kill 50 children and for every injured fighter, 20 [children]," ITAR-Tass reported.
 
Parents of the seized children have recorded a video appeal urging the Russian president, Vladimir Putin, to meet the terrorists' demands. The text of the appeal was not immediately available.
 
Around 1,000 people, most of them parents, gathered outside the site, demanding information and accusing the authorities of failing to protect their children.
 
Mr Putin, who interrupted his holiday to return to Moscow and address the latest in a wave of violence linked to separatist rebels in Chechnya, sent his interior minister and the head of the FSB security service to the scene.
 
In London, the prime minister, Tony Blair, said: "No cause can justify such wicked acts of terrorism. My thoughts, and the thoughts of the British people, are with you and the Russian people at this difficult time."
 
Belsan is in the republic of North Ossetia, which borders wartorn Chechnya. The identities or origin of the kidnappers were not known, but their tactics and demands suggest they are Chechen separatist rebels.
 
Itar-Tass reported that the attackers had demanded the release of fighters seized in the neighbouring province of Ingushetia during a huge rebel raid on the region in June.
 
The agency said a local Muslim leader had entered the school to meet the attackers, but had been turned away. They insisted they would negotiate only with the presidents of North Ossetia and Ingushetia.
 
Chechen rebels have taken hostages in the past. In 2002, terrorists held hundreds of people hostage in a Moscow theatre, wrapping many of the women in explosives.
 
The siege ended when Russian security forces used an opiate-based gas to disable the gunmen. However, it was later revealed that more than 100 of the hostages had died as a result of inhaling the gas.
 
In 1995, Chechen rebels led by warlord Shamil Basayev seized a hospital in the southern Russian city of Budyonnovsk, taking around 2,000 people hostage. The six-day standoff ended with a fierce Russian police assault, and around 100 people died in the incident.
 
Today's seizure came hours after a suicide bomber last night killed 10 people and injured more than 50 outside a Moscow subway station. Last week, terrorists were blamed after two Russian airliners crashed, killing 90 people.
 
On Sunday, presidential elections were held in Chechnya - a Kremlin-baked move aimed at undermining support for insurgents by establishing a degree of civil order in the republic.
 
Fears that Chechen rebels aimed to take their fight outside the republic's borders increased in June after insurgents launched a coordinated series of attacks on police facilities in neighbouring Ingushetia, killing more than 90 people.
 
In a video released several days after the attack, a man appearing to be Basayev claimed responsibility for the assaults, saying his fighters had seized huge quantities of arms from police arsenals.
 
 
Guardian Unlimited © Guardian Newspapers Limited 2004
 
http://www.guardian.co.uk/russia/article/0,2763,1294774,00.html
 

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