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Congress Analysts See Worse
Long-Term Deficit

By Anna Willard
9-7-4
 
WASHINGTON (Reuters) -- The U.S. budget deficit will balloon to a cumulative $2.29 trillion over the next decade, congressional analysts said on Tuesday, a worse outlook than previously forecast and one likely to stir election-year debate about President Bush's economic policies.
 
The nonpartisan Congressional Budget Office also confirmed a preliminary forecast made in August for a $422 billion deficit for the 2004 fiscal year. That number was better than earlier expectations but still sets a new record.
 
"The outlook in terms of the deficits in 2004 and 2005 has improved, but the projection of the cumulative deficit over the 2005-2014 period has worsened," the CBO said in a summer update to its budget outlook.
 
CBO is expecting the deficit to decline to $348 billion in 2005, if current laws and policies do not change.
 
Earlier this year, CBO was looking for a cumulative deficit of $20.1 trillion for 2005-1014 and a shortfall of $477 billion this year.
 
The White House's latest deficit outlook is for $445 billion this year. It no longer provides a 10-year forecast.
 
The economy, particularly the deficit, has become a key theme between the two presidential candidates and this latest report provides ammunition for both sides.
 
 
The Bush campaign said the more modest forecast for this year was a sign his tax-cutting policies are working while Kerry seized on the expected record red ink to accuse Bush of fiscal recklessness.
 
"The $56 billion decrease in the deficit projection today is a sign of the economic growth that is a result of President Bush's leadership on tax relief," said Tim Adams, Bush-Cheney '04 policy director.
 
Democratic presidential candidate "John Kerry's plans for $2 trillion in new spending means higher taxes on all Americansor a budget deficit that is completely out of control," he added.
 
Bush blames the 2001 recession and the costs of the aftermath of the Sept. 11 attacks and the war on terror for the increase in red ink.
 
But Democrats say his tax cuts are responsible for squandering the surplus he inherited into a deficit they say threatens the future of Social Security and the Medicare health care program for the elderly.
 
"Only George W. Bush could celebrate over a record budget deficit of $422 billion," Kerry said in a statement on Tuesday. Kerry said he has a plan to restore fiscal discipline, rein in "out of control" spending, and cut the deficit in half in four years.
 
CBO warned that even if the economy grows more rapidly than projected, "significant long-term strains" on the budget will get worse within the next decade as the baby-boomers begin to retire.
 
The report projects economic growth of 4.5 percent in 2004 and a slightly slower 4.1 percent next year.
 
CBO also forecasts that the federal government will reach its $7.384 trillion debt limit in October. The U.S. Treasury has asked Congress to raise the borrowing ceiling for the third time in three years, a sensitive vote Republicans would like to avoid ahead of the election.
 
Copyright © 2004 Reuters Limited. All rights reserved. Republication or redistribution of Reuters content is expressly prohibited without the prior written consent of Reuters. Reuters shall not be liable for any errors or delays in the content, or for any actions taken in reliance thereon.
 
http://story.news.yahoo.com/news?tmpl=story&cid=578&ncid=
578&e=4&u=/nm/20040907/ts_nm/congress_deficit_dc
 

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