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Rabies Alert Spreads Across
US At An Alarming Rate
From Patricia Doyle, PhD
dr_p_doyle@hotmail.com
9-10-4
 
Rabies is spreading across the US at an alarming rate. There needs to be more intensive measures taken against the disease, not simply monitoring for it.
 
Humans have contracted rabies after being bit by rabid bat in furious phase. The scariest part of the disease is that the bat attacks on humans can occur while the human is sleeping and is not aware of the bite. There is NO CURE for rabies. Once symptoms begin the rabies vaccine cannot stop the progression of the disease.
 
As you know I had requested rabies vaccine for deer and wildlife in my area. New York State does not have active vaccination program and refused my request. I have since lost all of my racoons and skunks.
 
Patricia Doyle
 
 
St Louis Post Dispatch 7 Sep 2004 [edited]
Rabies is spreading across the US at an alarming rate.
Alert is issued after bats get disease
9-7-4
 
St. Louis County is under a state-issued rabies alert, meaning that veterinarians and physicians should be on the lookout for the disease.
 
The Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services issued the alert last week after receiving positive rabies test results for 11 bats in the county so far in 2004. Most bats do not carry the rabies virus, but 5.7 percent of bats submitted from St. Louis County tested positive this year [2004], compared to a 3.1 percent average for the past 5 years.
 
The state issues a rabies alert if the disease turns up in a domestic animal or in a significant number of wild animals.
 
State Public Health Veterinarian Dr. Howard Pue urged pet owners to have dogs and cats vaccinated and to avoid letting pets roam outdoors.
 
People who have been bitten by an infected animal can be treated with post-exposure prophylaxis. Nationwide, 1 or 2 people die of rabies each year. The last reported human rabies death in Missouri was in 1959.
 
http://www.stltoday.com/stltoday/news/stories.nsf
/stlouiscitycounty/story/CD58BD4B7088A17E86256F02
0013B784?OpenDocument&Headline=ST.+LOUIS
 
--
ProMED-mail
promed@promedmail.org
 
Bats are often carriers of this disease and may be the source of exposure to people. Bats can get into homes and in a defensive mode, bite people. The public health authorities should be called to remove a bat that has entered a home. - Mod.TG
 
 
Patricia A. Doyle, PhD
Please visit my "Emerging Diseases" message board at:
http://www.clickitnews.com/ubbthreads
/postlist.php?Cat=&Board=emergingdiseases
 
Zhan le Devlesa tai sastimasa
Go with God and in Good Health
 
 
Rabid Bats Can Bite Sleeping Humans
 
From Patricia Doyle, PhD
9-12-4
 
Hello Jeff - You might want to add this to the post you have re Rabies MultiState Alert. On that post I brought up the fact that people can be bit by bats and not realize they were bit. By the time rabies synmptoms appear, it is too late.
 
This follow up promed post does substantiate my commentary.
 
 
From Jo Hofmann
Jo.Hofmann@DOH.WA.GOV
9-11-4
 
In most areas, only a small proportion of bats are actually rabid. In Washington State, the prevalence of rabies in captured bats tested following human exposure is about 10 percent.
 
Many state and local health jurisdictions don't have the resources to perform bat removal. What most of us can provide are post-exposure recommendations following contact with bats or other potentially rabid animals inside or outside the home, and possibly, referral to local private companies that specialize in "bat-proofing" of buildings.
 
Jo Hofmann, MD
State Epidemiologist for Communicable Disease
Washington State Department of Health
1610 NE 150th Street
Shoreline, WA 98155
Jo.Hofmann@DOH.WA.GOV
 
[In the previous posting, ProMED-mail 20040909.25, the moderator said the public health authorities should be contacted when bats get into a home. Indeed, most public health authorities are not the one to remove the bats, but they are the ones to advise about post-exposure measures, and that may be more critical, as people can be bitten by bats and not realize it. - Mod.TG]
 
[Strange as that may seem, they are many cases on record where the victim could not remember being bitten, but the rabies strain recovered from the victim was shown by lab tests to be a bat strain -- see ProMED Rabies, human - USA: MMWR reports 20001218.2215. - Mod.JW]
 
 
Patty
 
Patricia A. Doyle, PhD
Please visit my "Emerging Diseases" message board at: http://www.clickitnews.com/ubbthreads/postlist.php?
Cat=&Board=emergingdiseases
Zhan le Devlesa tai sastimasa
Go with God and in Good Health



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