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US Hitting Fallujah Hard
The Globe and Mail
10-17-4
 
BAGHDAD (AP) -- U.S. forces battled insurgents around the rebel stronghold of Fallujah on Sunday after two American soldiers died when their helicopters crashed south of Baghdad. Many Iraqi Christians skipped Mass following a spate of bombings at churches in the capital.
 
Fierce clashes between U.S. troops and insurgents broke out on a highway east of Fallujah and in the southern part of the city, witnesses said. The road, which leads to Baghdad, has been completely blocked. Residents reported fresh aerial and artillery attacks as explosions boomed across the city.
 
Plumes of smoke were seen rising from the Askari and Shuhada neighbourhoods in eastern and southern Fallujah as families began to flee the area, residents reported. They said a Humvee was seen burning in the eastern edge of the city. Hospital officials said three civilians were injured in the clashes.
 
Fallujah, 65 kilometres west of the capital, is considered the toughest stronghold of insurgents. Commanders have been speaking of a possible new offensive to wrest it out and other cities of militants' control, and the Marines said Saturday they had tightened their cordon around the city to keep suspected terrorists from fleeing the area. Still, officials have said that intensified air strikes and fighting over the past week don't mark the start of a new operation.
 
South of Baghdad, two Army OH-58 helicopters went down about 8:30 p.m. Saturday, the 1st Cavalry Division said. The deaths of their pilots brought to six the number of American troops killed in two days, following car bombings on Friday that killed four servicemen.
 
The division said the cause of the crashes had not been determined.
 
Negotiations aimed at restoring government control in Fallujah without requiring a ground assault have faltered.
 
Fallujah clerics on Sunday repeated their offer to return to the negotiating table if the U.S. stopped its bombing, while blaming the Iraqi government for the violence. Prime Minister Ayad Allawi had threatened military action if Fallujah didn't turn over terror mastermind Abu Musab al-Zarqawi.
 
ìWe are still ready to go back to the talks and open new channels of dialogue,î said negotiator Abdul Hamid Jadou. But he said Mr. Allawi is ìresponsible for each drop of blood being spilled in Fallujah. This government sided with the Americans in bombing the innocent people who are fasting on Ramadan.î
 
Iraq's interim government responded by renewing its call to Fallujah to hand over ìterroristsî or face attack.
 
"The ongoing threat of terrorists to our people and the use of some areas and cities as a haven for them is something the government cannot accept or tolerate," national security adviser Qassem Dawoud said in a statement Sunday.
 
The Sunday attacks followed an overnight strike by U.S. jets, blasting what the American command said was a checkpoint operated by the feared Tawhid and Jihad terror movement of Jordanian-born extremist Mr. al-Zarqawi. Three people were killed, according to the Fallujah hospital.
 
On Saturday, hospital officials said U.S. artillery shells hit a house in Halabsa village, 16 kilometres southwest of the city, killing a 3-year-old girl and injuring four family members.
 
In Jordan, meanwhile, a military prosecutor charged al-Zarqawi and 12 other militants for an alleged al-Qaeda linked plot to attack the U.S. Embassy in Amman and Jordanian government targets with chemical and conventional weapons, government officials said Sunday.
 
Mr. al-Zarqawi, a Jordanian, and three others in the group are at large and will be tried in absentia, officials said.
 
Predawn bombings Saturday at five churches in four separate Baghdad neighbourhoods caused no casualties but have alarmed the Christian minority community, which saw co-ordinated attacks in August against five Iraqi churches ó four in Baghdad and one in Mosul ó that killed at least 12 people and wounded dozens more.
 
That had been the first significant strike against Iraq's estimated 800,000 Christians since the U.S. invasion began last year.
 
U.S. commanders had warned of a possible increase in rebel attacks during Ramadan, when insurgent activity surged last year. In hopes of preventing rebel attacks, U.S. troops had stepped up operations in Sunni areas north and west of the capital. It included two days of air and ground attacks Thursday and Friday against the main rebel bastion of Fallujah.
 
Fallujah talks had broken down Thursday after clerics rejected an "impossible" Iraqi government demand to turn over Mr. al-Zarqawi and his group, responsible for numerous car-bombings and the beheading of American and other foreign hostages.
 
The clerics said the Jordanian terrorist was not in the city, a claim that U.S. and Iraqi authorities dispute.
 
Fallujah clerics offered Saturday to resume peace talks if the Americans suspended attacks and released the city's chief negotiator, Sheik Khaled al-Jumeili, who was arrested Friday.
 
© Copyright 2004 Bell Globemedia Publishing Inc. All Rights Reserved. http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20
041017.wiraq1017/BNStory/Front/
 

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