SIGHTINGS



The Science Fiction
World of Tomorrow
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It's later than you think: Prof Gilbert Cockton of Sunderland University warns the hi-tech world of the future is already with us now.
 
YOUR doctor may not be wearing X-ray specs - but he may as well to be from what he knows about you.
 
The latest technology will enable him to have a computer in his pocket linked to a screen played directly onto his retina from the edge of a pair of glasses.
 
Doctors with sensitive information which they may not want patients to see could be among the first to put it into practice.
 
Whether it is acceptable or not is another matter. Do you want your GP peering at you past a computer viewer? Perhaps not - however it may not be long before we are all wearing our computers so the GP with 'bionic' spectacles will just be one of the crowd.
 
As the boom in mobile phones and pagers means each ringing tone has everyone whipping out their own little black box, so computers will be something we always have in our pockets.
 
Our clothes will constitute the keyboard and our movements will tell the computer what we want. Perhaps our fingertips may be the mouse and a sensor glove the keys - all ideas being worked on across the globe.
 
A host of wearable computers are already in the prototype stage and the race is on to make them available commercially.
 
But what Professor Gilbert Cockton, a Sunderland University research professor who lives at Whitley Bay, thinks will be the most important change in the next 10 years is that there will be computers everywhere - and we will not even realise.
 
"Computers are going to get tiny," he predicts, "and more mobile. They can now mount them in glasses."
 
He explains that in many companies it is not always practical to have the computer sat on a desk in the office.
 
Voice recognition computers already take notes at post mortems, for example.
 
Pocket-sized computers which can be accessed when our hands are full are being used experimentally for aircraft and military vehicle maintenance workers in the States.
 
Roll-up keypads to put in your pocket have already been developed and experts are working with kevlar to transmit electronic signals.
 
The next stage is weaving it into our clothing to make a wearable 'keyboard'.
 
"In terms of the commercial application of these things, we are looking at three to five years from now," says Prof Cockton.
 
"In the past people have used the computer for serious work. They will be used much more for fun. It is hard to think of any area of human life which you cannot get a computer in today. We will not notice. It's like motors, they are in your hairdryers and washing machines but you don't go around shouting, 'Look I've got a motor in this!' "
 
Some Internet companies are now looking at providing filing and document services, so you won't even have your own files in the office - they will be on-line.
 
"Security is one of the problems. The minute you go on the Internet security becomes a much bigger issue," says Prof Cockton.
 
Bio-data - such as iris or fingerprint recognition - appears to be the way forward and is another major growth area for researchers.
 
Croda IT introduced such a system last year for security purposes. It was costly but soon paid for itself because it was no longer necessary to have someone work out their payroll. They had an automatic computer record of who was in and out.
 
Experiments are underway with similar technology for cash machines.
 
Computers will pervade our homes, workplaces and social life.
 
Our homes will be able to think for us. Locking the door could set the alarm or we could phone our house and tell it to turn on the oven, says Prof Cockton.
 
And we will see a rise in video conferencing - at work and home.
 
Already the technology is being piloted so that you can control exactly what the person at the other end sees.
 
Mr Cockton laughs as he explains one person could be picking their nose and at the other end their normal face will appear chatting away. Diving out of the bath will be no problem - your machine will recognise that you are naked and show 'another you' with clothes.
 
There are computers which will track you around the room so you don't have to sit at a desk to talk to your friends, and you'll be able to chat as you do the washing, or watch television.
 
These are not pie in the sky ideas they already exist - all they need is to brought onto the general market.
 
Video links could bring us back to something older generations may feel more at home with too.
 
"There is no doubt the Internet is going to affect call centres, but it will not be long before it comes full circle," says Prof Cockton, adding that sales staff will soon be beamed into our homes to take our details and answer our questions.
 
"We are limited in what we can do without a sales assistant. The average person is not going to go home and spend two to three hours typing in information.
 
"It will be around 10 years before we see that. But a lot of manufacturers are gearing up for it already."
 
Although it raises many questions, there is also hope that in many ways it could change our lives for the better - but that is down to the experts, the powers that be and just how demanding the public are about what they accept or don't accept.


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